Nestorianism

E24743

Nestorianism is a Christological doctrine, historically deemed heretical by the mainstream church, that emphasizes a distinction between the human and divine natures of Jesus Christ to the point of effectively positing two persons in Christ.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Nestorianism canonical 27
Nestorian Christianity 22
Nestorian controversy 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian theological position
Christological doctrine
heresy
associatedWith Church of the East
Nestorius
category Christian heresy
Christological controversy
condemnedAt Council of Ephesus
condemnedInYear 431
consideredHeresyBy Council of Chalcedon
Council of Ephesus
Eastern Orthodox Church
Oriental Orthodox Churches
linked to: Oriental Orthodoxy

Roman Catholic Church
linked to: Roman Catholicism

most Protestant churches
contradictsDoctrine Theotokos
linked to: Virgin Mary
contrastsWith Dyophysite orthodoxy of Chalcedon
Miaphysitism
Monophysitism
linked to: Miaphysitism

hypostatic union
linked to: Christology
controversyLocation Constantinople
linked to: Istanbul

Ephesus
coreClaim Christ exists as two distinct persons
union of natures in Christ is moral or conjunctive rather than hypostatic
denies single hypostasis of the incarnate Word as defined by later orthodoxy
distinguishedFrom official Christology of the Assyrian Church of the East
emphasizes distinction between human and divine natures of Jesus Christ
focusesOn relationship between Jesus’ humanity and divinity
historicalCenter School of Antioch
historicalPeriod 5th century
historicalStatus condemned doctrine
influenced Church of the East
languageOfFormulation Greek
misattributedTo some later theologians of the Church of the East
namedAfter Nestorius
opposedBy Alexandrian Christology
Cyril of Alexandria
posits two natures in Christ
prefersTitle Mary as Christotokos
linked to: Virgin Mary
rejectsTitle Mary as Theotokos
linked to: Virgin Mary
relatedDebate use of the term Theotokos for Mary
religiousTradition Christianity
spreadTo Central Asia
China
Persian Empire
linked to: Persia
theologicalTradition Antiochene Christology
viewOnChrist Christ’s human and divine natures are loosely united
Christ’s human and divine natures retain separate centers of action

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (52)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Incarnation of Christ opposesHeresy Nestorianism
Silk Road routes facilitatedSpreadOf Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Quicunque vult condemns Nestorianism
Tang dynasty religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Mongol Ilkhanate religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
School of Edessa associatedWith Nestorian controversy
linked to: Nestorianism
Chalcedonian Definition opposes Nestorianism
Apollinarianism relatedTo Nestorianism
Third Ecumenical Council mainIssue Nestorianism
Third Ecumenical Council condemned Nestorianism
John of Antioch involvedIn Nestorian controversy
linked to: Nestorianism
Nestorius namesakeOf Nestorianism
Three Chapters associatedWithHeresy Nestorianism
Uyghurs traditionalReligionHistory Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Chagatai Khanate religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Yuan dynasty religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Letters to Nestorius opposesDoctrine Nestorian Christology
linked to: Nestorianism
Sogdians religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
School of Antioch influenced Nestorianism
Miaphysitism contrastsWith Nestorianism
Turpan religionHistoricallyPresent Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Sorghaghtani Beki religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
hypostatic union opposedBy Nestorianism
Old Uyghur alphabet associatedReligion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Henotikon rejectedDoctrine Nestorianism
Emperor Wuzong of Tang opposedReligion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Philoxenus of Mabbug opponentOf Nestorianism
Karluk tribes religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Chalcedonian Christianity rejects Nestorianism
Silk Road cultural sphere religionTransmitted Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Theodoret of Cyrrhus wroteAbout Nestorianism
court of Kublai Khan religionsPresent Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Almaliq religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Great Yuan religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Qara Khitai religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Ilkhan religionOfOfficeHolders Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Da Yuan religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism
Jochid religion Nestorian Christianity
linked to: Nestorianism