Battle of Lake Regillus

E235887

The Battle of Lake Regillus was a legendary early 5th-century BC clash between the Roman Republic and the Latin forces of the exiled king Tarquinius Superbus, famed for the supposed divine intervention of the Dioscuri, Castor and Pollux, on Rome’s behalf.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Lake Regillus canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
legendary event
aimOfOpponents restore Tarquinian monarchy in Rome
aimOfRome prevent restoration of monarchy
approximateDate c. 499–493 BC
associatedWith Castor
Dioscuri
linked to: Dioskouroi

Pollux
Tarquinius Superbus
belligerent Latin League
Roman Republic
combatantsType Latin League forces
linked to: Latin League

Roman citizen army
commandedBy Aulus Postumius Albus
Titus Aebutius Helva
commemoratedBy Temple of Castor and Pollux in the Roman Forum
conflictOf Roman–Latin wars
linked to: Latin War
consequence consolidation of Roman control over Latium
date early 5th century BC
era early Roman Republic
famedFor legendary appearance of the Dioscuri fighting for Rome
supposed divine intervention of Castor and Pollux
historicity semi-legendary
languageOfPrimarySources Latin
legacy key episode in Roman patriotic tradition
symbol of divine favor for the Roman Republic
linkedTo Roman foundation myths
Roman religious tradition
militaryType pitched battle
notableFeature consular leadership
integration of myth and history in Roman narrative
opponent Tarquinius Superbus
exiled Roman kings supporters
opposingCommander Octavius Mamilius
outcome Roman dominance over Latins strengthened
partOf early Roman Republic history
place Latium
near Lake Regillus
politicalContext struggle between Rome and Latin cities
region central Italy
relatedTo early Roman–Latin political relations
expulsion of the Roman kings
religiousSignificance vows and cult of the Dioscuri in Rome
result Roman victory
source Dionysius of Halicarnassus
Livy’s Ab Urbe Condita

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Temple of Castor and Pollux mythologicalAssociation Battle of Lake Regillus