Soviet Polikarpov I-16

E235718

The Soviet Polikarpov I-16 was a pioneering monoplane fighter aircraft of the 1930s, notable for its retractable landing gear, high speed for its era, and extensive combat use in conflicts such as the Spanish Civil War and early World War II.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Polikarpov I-16 3
I-16 1
Soviet Polikarpov I-16 canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fighter aircraft
monoplane
aircraftType single-seat fighter
armament cannon-armed variants
machine guns in the wings or fuselage
provision for bombs under wings or fuselage
construction mixed wood and metal construction
countryOfOrigin Soviet Union
crew 1
designer Nikolai Polikarpov
engineConfiguration radial engine
era 1930s
firstFlight 1933
historicalSignificance main Soviet fighter at the start of World War II on the Eastern Front
pioneering mass-produced monoplane fighter
introduced mid-1930s
landingGearType retractable conventional landing gear
manufacturer Polikarpov Design Bureau
nickname Ishak
Rata
notableFeature cantilever wing
high speed for its era
one of the first operational fighters with retractable landing gear
short, stubby fuselage
originOfNickname "Ishak" (little donkey) was nickname used by Soviet pilots
"Rata" was nickname used by Nationalist Spanish pilots
linked to: Condor Legion
primaryUser Chinese Air Force
Finnish Air Force
Republican Spanish Air Force
Soviet Air Force
linked to: Soviet Air Forces
propulsion single piston engine
role frontline fighter
serviceEntryContext entered service as main Soviet fighter in mid-1930s
status retired
successor Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov LaGG-3
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3
Yakovlev Yak-1
linked to: Yak-1
usedBy China
Finland
Manchukuo
Mongolia
Second Polish Republic (captured examples)
Soviet Union
Spain
usedInConflict Second Sino-Japanese War
Soviet–Japanese border conflicts
Spanish Civil War
Winter War
World War II
wingConfiguration low-wing monoplane

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nakajima Ki-27 notableOpponent Soviet Polikarpov I-16
Spanish Republican Air Force usedAircraft Polikarpov I-16
linked to: Soviet Polikarpov I-16
Interstate 16 abbreviation I-16
linked to: Soviet Polikarpov I-16
RS-82 usedOnAircraft Polikarpov I-16
subject linked to: RS-82 rockets
linked to: Soviet Polikarpov I-16
FARE usedAircraftType Polikarpov I-16
linked to: Soviet Polikarpov I-16