Kolín
E227472
Kolín is a historic industrial town and important transport hub on the Elbe River in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Kolín canonical | 16 |
| Kolín, Czech Republic | 3 |
| Starý Kolín | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1597857 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kolín Context triple: [Central Bohemian Region, contains, Kolín]
-
A.
Hradec Králové
Hradec Králové is a historic city in the Czech Republic known for its educational institutions, modernist architecture, and role as a regional cultural and economic center.
-
B.
Plzeň
Plzeň is a major city in western Bohemia in the Czech Republic, known for its brewing tradition and industrial heritage.
-
C.
Liberec
Liberec is a city in the northern Czech Republic known for its textile industry heritage, mountainous surroundings, and the landmark Ještěd Tower.
-
D.
Olomouc
Olomouc is a historic city in the eastern Czech Republic known for its well-preserved old town, Baroque architecture, and UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column.
-
E.
Ústí nad Labem
Ústí nad Labem is an industrial city in the north of the Czech Republic, known as a major transport hub and river port in the Bohemian region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kolín Target entity description: Kolín is a historic industrial town and important transport hub on the Elbe River in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.
-
A.
Hradec Králové
Hradec Králové is a historic city in the Czech Republic known for its educational institutions, modernist architecture, and role as a regional cultural and economic center.
-
B.
Plzeň
Plzeň is a major city in western Bohemia in the Czech Republic, known for its brewing tradition and industrial heritage.
-
C.
Liberec
Liberec is a city in the northern Czech Republic known for its textile industry heritage, mountainous surroundings, and the landmark Ještěd Tower.
-
D.
Olomouc
Olomouc is a historic city in the eastern Czech Republic known for its well-preserved old town, Baroque architecture, and UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column.
-
E.
Ústí nad Labem
Ústí nad Labem is an industrial city in the north of the Czech Republic, known as a major transport hub and river port in the Bohemian region.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
municipality
ⓘ
settlement ⓘ town ⓘ |
| administrativeUnit | Kolín District ⓘ |
| climate | temperate oceanic to continental transition ⓘ |
| country | Czech Republic ⓘ |
| distanceFromPrague | about 55 km ⓘ |
| foundedInCentury | 13th century ⓘ |
| hasBridge |
railway bridge over the Elbe
ⓘ
road bridge over the Elbe ⓘ |
| hasEconomicRole |
regional industrial center
ⓘ
transport hub for Central Bohemia ⓘ |
| hasHistoricCenter | yes ⓘ |
| hasIndustrialPlant |
TPCA car factory
ⓘ
Toyota Peugeot Citroën Automobile plant ⓘ
linked to:
Toyota Motor Manufacturing France
|
| hasIndustry |
automotive industry
ⓘ
chemical industry ⓘ engineering industry ⓘ |
| hasLandmark |
Jewish cemetery in Kolín
ⓘ
synagogue of Kolín ⓘ |
| hasMonument |
Church of Saint Bartholomew
ⓘ
linked to:
Church of St. Bartholomew
Renaissance town hall ⓘ historic town square ⓘ |
| hasPopulation | approximately 30000 inhabitants ⓘ |
| hasPostalCode | 280 02 ⓘ |
| hasRiverPortOn | Elbe ⓘ |
| hasTransport |
railway junction
ⓘ
river port ⓘ road junction ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Kingdom of Bohemia ⓘ |
| is |
historic industrial town
ⓘ
important transport hub ⓘ |
| isDistrictCapital | Kolín District ⓘ |
| language | Czech ⓘ |
| locatedEastOf | Prague ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Bohemia
ⓘ
Central Bohemian Region ⓘ Europe ⓘ |
| locatedOnRiver | Elbe ⓘ |
| majorReligionHistorically | Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| partOf | Central Bohemian Region ⓘ |
| receivedTownRightsInCentury | 13th century ⓘ |
| timeZone | CET ⓘ |
| timeZoneDST | CEST ⓘ |
| traversedBy |
major railway lines between Prague and eastern Bohemia
ⓘ
road I/38 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Kolín Description of subject: Kolín is a historic industrial town and important transport hub on the Elbe River in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.
Referenced by (20)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Kolín
linked to: Kolín
linked to: Kolín
linked to: Kolín