People’s Commune movement

E204301

The People’s Commune movement was a radical collectivization campaign in late 1950s China that merged rural households into large communal units to reorganize agriculture, labor, and social life under Maoist ideology.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Maoist policy initiative ⓘ
collectivization campaign ⓘ
political movement ⓘ
abolished many traditional village institutions ⓘ
most private household farming in communes ⓘ
affected hundreds of millions of peasants ⓘ
aimedTo advance socialist construction ⓘ
increase agricultural production ⓘ
mobilize rural labor for industrial projects ⓘ
rapidly collectivize agriculture ⓘ
transform rural social relations ⓘ
associatedWith excessive state grain procurement ⓘ
over-reporting of grain output ⓘ
contributedTo Great Chinese Famine ⓘ
controlled distribution of grain and basic goods ⓘ
country People’s Republic of China ⓘ
linked to: China
criticizedFor causing severe food shortages ⓘ
disrupting agricultural incentives ⓘ
excessive centralization of rural life ⓘ
endTime early 1960s ⓘ
ideology Maoism ⓘ
Marxism–Leninism ⓘ
communism ⓘ
implementedBy Chinese Communist Party ⓘ
local party cadres ⓘ
initiatedBy Mao Zedong ⓘ
introduced collective child care ⓘ
collective elderly care ⓘ
communal dining halls ⓘ
communal living arrangements ⓘ
laterModifiedBy post-1961 rural policy adjustments ⓘ
legacy long-term impact on Chinese rural institutions ⓘ
location rural China ⓘ
merged rural households into large communes ⓘ
organizedInto people’s communes ⓘ
production brigades ⓘ
production teams ⓘ
partOf Great Leap Forward ⓘ
policyType agricultural collectivization ⓘ
rural social reorganization ⓘ
promotedSlogan “eating from the same big pot” ⓘ
reorganized agricultural production ⓘ
rural labor allocation ⓘ
social life in the countryside ⓘ
scale nationwide in rural areas ⓘ
startTime 1958 ⓘ
timePeriod early 1960s ⓘ
late 1950s ⓘ
usedSystem work points ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chinese peasantry → associatedEvent → People’s Commune movement ⓘ
Maoist era in China → keyEvent → People's Commune movement ⓘ
linked to: People’s Commune movement
Maoist era in China → notableOrganization → People's Communes ⓘ
linked to: People’s Commune movement