Orteig Prize
E1992
The Orteig Prize was a $25,000 aviation challenge offered in the 1920s for the first nonstop flight between New York and Paris, famously won by Charles Lindbergh.
All labels observed (6)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Orteig Prize canonical | 12 |
| New York to Paris flight of 1927 | 2 |
| 1927 New York–Paris flight | 1 |
| New York–Paris prize flight | 1 |
| Orteig Prize (won by Charles Lindbergh using this aircraft) | 1 |
| Orteig Prize competition | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T25673 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Orteig Prize Context triple: [Charles Lindbergh, awardReceived, Orteig Prize]
-
A.
Hoover Medal
The Hoover Medal is an American engineering award that honors outstanding civic and humanitarian service by engineers.
-
B.
Charles Lindbergh
Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
-
C.
Lemelson-MIT Prize
The Lemelson-MIT Prize is a prestigious American award that honors outstanding inventors whose innovations have significantly improved society.
-
D.
Edison Medal
The Edison Medal is a prestigious electrical engineering award presented by the IEEE for outstanding contributions to the field of electrical science and engineering.
-
E.
Carnegie Hero Fund
The Carnegie Hero Fund is a philanthropic organization that recognizes and financially supports individuals who perform extraordinary acts of civilian heroism.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Orteig Prize Target entity description: The Orteig Prize was a $25,000 aviation challenge offered in the 1920s for the first nonstop flight between New York and Paris, famously won by Charles Lindbergh.
-
A.
Hoover Medal
The Hoover Medal is an American engineering award that honors outstanding civic and humanitarian service by engineers.
-
B.
Charles Lindbergh
Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
-
C.
Lemelson-MIT Prize
The Lemelson-MIT Prize is a prestigious American award that honors outstanding inventors whose innovations have significantly improved society.
-
D.
Edison Medal
The Edison Medal is a prestigious electrical engineering award presented by the IEEE for outstanding contributions to the field of electrical science and engineering.
-
E.
Toppan Prize
The Toppan Prize is a prestigious academic award at Harvard University recognizing outstanding doctoral dissertations in the social sciences.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
aviation challenge
ⓘ
aviation prize ⓘ monetary prize ⓘ |
| announcementDate | May 1919 ⓘ |
| completionMethod | solo nonstop transatlantic flight ⓘ |
| country |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| currency | US dollar ⓘ |
| distanceRequirement | approximately 5800 kilometers ⓘ |
| eligibility | any Allied aviator of World War I ⓘ |
| extendedTimeLimit | additional 5 years ⓘ |
| field | aviation ⓘ |
| firstOffered | 1919 ⓘ |
| historicalEra | interwar period ⓘ |
| inception | 1919 ⓘ |
| influence |
demonstrated effectiveness of incentive prizes in innovation
ⓘ
increased public interest in aviation ⓘ stimulated long-distance aviation development ⓘ |
| inspiredBy | post–World War I advances in aviation ⓘ |
| legacy | model for later incentive prizes such as the Ansari X Prize ⓘ |
| locationOfSponsorBusiness | New York City ⓘ |
| medium | heavier-than-air powered aircraft ⓘ |
| nonstopRequirement | no intermediate landings allowed ⓘ |
| notableAttempt | Alcock and Brown transatlantic flight (did not meet route requirement) ⓘ |
| notableWinnerFame | made Charles Lindbergh an international celebrity ⓘ |
| objective |
first nonstop flight between New York and Paris
ⓘ
first nonstop flight between Paris and New York ⓘ |
| prizeMoney | 25000 US dollars ⓘ |
| reasonForReoffer | no team succeeded within initial 5-year period ⓘ |
| reoffered | 1925 ⓘ |
| riskLevel | high ⓘ |
| routeEndpoint |
New York City
ⓘ
Paris ⓘ |
| sponsor | Raymond Orteig ⓘ |
| sponsorNationality | French-American ⓘ |
| sponsorOccupation | hotelier ⓘ |
| status | awarded ⓘ |
| timeLimit | 5 years from announcement ⓘ |
| winner | Charles Lindbergh ⓘ |
| winningAircraft | Spirit of St. Louis ⓘ |
| winningAircraftType | Ryan NYP monoplane ⓘ |
| winningArrivalAirport |
Le Bourget Airport
ⓘ
linked to:
Le Bourget Field
|
| winningDepartureAirport | Roosevelt Field ⓘ |
| winningDirection | New York to Paris ⓘ |
| winningFlightArrivalDate | 1927-05-21 ⓘ |
| winningFlightDate | 1927-05-20 ⓘ |
| winningFlightDuration | about 33.5 hours ⓘ |
| winningPilot | Charles Lindbergh ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Orteig Prize Description of subject: The Orteig Prize was a $25,000 aviation challenge offered in the 1920s for the first nonstop flight between New York and Paris, famously won by Charles Lindbergh.
Referenced by (18)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Orteig Prize
Ryan NYP monoplane
→
awardsAssociated
→
Orteig Prize (won by Charles Lindbergh using this aircraft)
ⓘ
linked to: Orteig Prize
linked to: Orteig Prize
linked to: Orteig Prize
linked to: Orteig Prize
linked to: Orteig Prize
subject linked to:
single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis