Himmelbett zone

E196908

The Himmelbett zone was a radar-directed night air defense sector used by the German Luftwaffe in World War II to intercept Allied bombers.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Himmelbett zone canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf air defense sector
component of the Kammhuber Line
radar-directed night air defense system
category German World War II air defense system
night air defense sector
radar network
conflict Defence of the Reich
World War II
controlMethod ground-based radar control of fighters
country Nazi Germany
developedBy Luftwaffe night fighter command
domain air defense
military aviation
endTime 1945
era 1940s
hasPart Freya radar
Würzburg radar
ground control station
night fighter aircraft
searchlights
historicalPeriod Second World War
linked to: World War II
isPartOf German integrated air defense system
languageOfName German
militaryBranch Luftwaffe night fighter force
namedAfter Himmelbett
notableTactic controlled interception within a defined sector
operationalRole ground-controlled interception
operationalTheater German-occupied Europe
Western Europe
opposedBy Allied bomber forces
RAF electronic countermeasures
partOf Kammhuber Line
purpose interception of Allied bombers
night air defense
spatialForm sector-based defense grid
startTime 1940
target Allied night bombing raids
technologyUsed early warning radar
fire-control radar
translationOf German term "Himmelbett"
typeOfCoordination radar-directed fighter control
typicalUsers German night fighter units
usedAgainst Royal Air Force Bomber Command
United States Army Air Forces
usedBy Luftwaffe
usedIn night fighter operations

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kammhuber Line hasComponent Himmelbett zone