1856 United States presidential election

E196686

The 1856 United States presidential election was a pivotal contest marked by the rise of the Republican Party, the sectional crisis over slavery, and the fragmentation of older parties amid growing tensions that foreshadowed the Civil War.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States presidential election
americanPartyConventionLocation Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
linked to: Philadelphia
americanPartyNominee Millard Fillmore
context Bleeding Kansas crisis
Kansas–Nebraska Act controversy
collapse of the Second Party System
country United States
democraticNationalConventionLocation Cincinnati, Ohio
democraticNominee James Buchanan
electoralSystem Electoral College
endDate 1856-12-01
incumbentPresident Franklin Pierce
incumbentPresidentParty Democratic Party
incumbentPresidentSoughtRenomination no
longTermImpact consolidation of the Republican Party as the main anti-slavery party in the North
further polarization of North and South over slavery
mainIssue expansion of slavery into the territories
sectional tensions between North and South
slavery in the United States
nextElection 1860 United States presidential election
notableFor foreshadowing of the American Civil War
fragmentation of the Whig Party
rise of the Republican Party as a major national party
strength of the American Party (Know Nothings)
numberOfStatesParticipating 31
previousElection 1852 United States presidential election
republicanNationalConventionLocation Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
linked to: Philadelphia
republicanNominee John C. Frémont
secondPlaceCandidate John C. Frémont
secondPlaceElectoralVotes 114
secondPlaceHomeState California
secondPlaceParty Republican Party
secondPlacePopularVotes 1341506
secondPlacePopularVoteShare 33.1%
secondPlaceRunningMate William L. Dayton
startDate 1856-11-04
thirdPlaceCandidate Millard Fillmore
thirdPlaceElectoralVotes 8
thirdPlaceHomeState New York
thirdPlaceParty American Party
thirdPlacePopularVotes 873053
thirdPlacePopularVoteShare 21.6%
thirdPlaceRunningMate Andrew J. Donelson
turnoutEstimate approximately 79.4%
votingSystem popular vote to choose presidential electors
winner James Buchanan
winnerElectoralVotes 174
winnerHomeState Pennsylvania
winnerParty Democratic Party
winnerPopularVotes 1836242
winnerPopularVoteShare 45.3%
winnerRunningMate John C. Breckinridge

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Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Know-Nothing movement participatedIn 1856 United States presidential election
American Party notableElection United States presidential election of 1856
linked to: 1856 United States presidential election
Millard Fillmore ranForOffice 1856 United States presidential election
1852 United States presidential election nextElection 1856 United States presidential election
William L. Dayton candidateIn United States presidential election, 1856
linked to: 1856 United States presidential election
Andrew Jackson Donelson candidateInElection United States presidential election, 1856
linked to: 1856 United States presidential election
1860 United States presidential election follows 1856 United States presidential election
Pierce–Scott presidential election followedBy 1856 United States presidential election