985工程
E184524
985工程是中国政府于1998年启动的一项重点建设世界一流大学的高等教育发展工程。
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 985工程 canonical | 2 |
| Project 985 universities | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1625319 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 985工程 Context triple: [Project 985, hasChineseName, 985工程]
-
A.
Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University is a leading research-intensive university in Beijing, China, renowned for its strong engineering, science, and technology programs and its significant influence in Chinese higher education and innovation.
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B.
East China University of Science and Technology
East China University of Science and Technology is a prominent research-oriented university in Shanghai, China, known for its strengths in chemical engineering, materials science, and related technological disciplines.
-
C.
Hefei University of Technology
Hefei University of Technology is a major national key university in China known for its strong engineering, science, and technology programs.
-
D.
Tongji University
Tongji University is a prestigious comprehensive research university in Shanghai, China, renowned for its strengths in engineering, architecture, and urban planning.
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E.
East China Normal University
East China Normal University is a leading comprehensive research university in Shanghai, China, renowned for its strengths in teacher education, the humanities, and the social sciences.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 985工程 Target entity description: 985工程是中国政府于1998年启动的一项重点建设世界一流大学的高等教育发展工程。
-
A.
Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University is a leading research-intensive university in Beijing, China, renowned for its strong engineering, science, and technology programs and its significant influence in Chinese higher education and innovation.
-
B.
East China University of Science and Technology
East China University of Science and Technology is a prominent research-oriented university in Shanghai, China, known for its strengths in chemical engineering, materials science, and related technological disciplines.
-
C.
Hefei University of Technology
Hefei University of Technology is a major national key university in China known for its strong engineering, science, and technology programs.
-
D.
Tongji University
Tongji University is a prestigious comprehensive research university in Shanghai, China, renowned for its strengths in engineering, architecture, and urban planning.
-
E.
East China Normal University
East China Normal University is a leading comprehensive research university in Shanghai, China, renowned for its strengths in teacher education, the humanities, and the social sciences.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
中国高等教育发展工程
ⓘ
教育政策项目 ⓘ |
| 上位政策 | 面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划 ⓘ |
| 与…关系 | 为211工程中部分高校提供更高层次支持 ⓘ |
| 与…并列 | 211工程 ⓘ |
| 中文名 | 985工程 ⓘ |
| 主管部门 | 中华人民共和国教育部 ⓘ |
| 主要内容 |
加强高层次人才培养
ⓘ
在部分高校集中投入资源 ⓘ 支持重点学科和科研平台建设 ⓘ 改善高校办学条件 ⓘ |
| 决策层 |
中共中央
ⓘ
国务院 ⓘ |
| 别名 | 世界一流大学建设工程 ⓘ |
| 发起方 |
中华人民共和国政府
ⓘ
linked to:
People's Republic of China government
|
| 启动时间 | 1998年 ⓘ |
| 国家 |
中国
ⓘ
linked to:
China
|
| 宗旨 |
提升国家综合竞争力
ⓘ
服务国家经济社会发展战略需求 ⓘ |
| 实施范围 |
中国大陆
ⓘ
linked to:
China
|
| 性质 |
重点建设工程
ⓘ
高等教育发展战略项目 ⓘ |
| 提出时间 | 1998年5月 ⓘ |
| 提出背景 | 面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划 ⓘ |
| 政策影响 |
加剧高校之间资源分化的讨论
ⓘ
推动中国一流大学建设进程 ⓘ 提升入选高校国际排名和声誉 ⓘ |
| 政策演变 | 后续被“双一流”建设所取代和整合 ⓘ |
| 目标 |
增强高校科研创新能力
ⓘ
建设若干所世界一流大学 ⓘ 提升中国高等教育整体水平 ⓘ |
| 相关政策 |
211工程
ⓘ
双一流建设 ⓘ |
| 级别 | 国家级工程 ⓘ |
| 缩写含义 | 源自1998年5月的时间节点“98”“5” ⓘ |
| 评价 | 被视为中国高等教育重要里程碑之一 ⓘ |
| 语言环境 | 汉语 ⓘ |
| 资金来源 |
中央财政拨款
ⓘ
地方财政配套 ⓘ |
| 适用对象 | 部分高水平大学 ⓘ |
| 长期影响 |
促进高校科研平台和重点实验室建设
ⓘ
形成“985高校”社会称谓 ⓘ 推动高层次人才队伍集聚于入选高校 ⓘ |
| 领域 | 高等教育 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 985工程 Description of subject: 985工程是中国政府于1998年启动的一项重点建设世界一流大学的高等教育发展工程。
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: 985工程