Manassas Campaign

E171954

The Manassas Campaign was the early American Civil War operation in northern Virginia that culminated in the First Battle of Bull Run, marking the war’s first major land engagement.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War campaign
military campaign
alsoKnownFor early test of untrained volunteer armies
associatedWith Army of Northeastern Virginia
Army of the Shenandoah
Confederate Army of the Potomac
campaignType offensive Union campaign
chronologicalPosition first major land campaign of the American Civil War
combatantConfederate Confederate States of America
combatantUnion United States of America
conflict American Civil War
country United States
culminatedIn First Battle of Bull Run
First Battle of Manassas
defensiveRole Confederate defense of northern Virginia
endDate 1861-07-22
followedBy Union and Confederate reorganization after First Bull Run
frontLineCity Manassas, Virginia
linked to: Manassas
historicalPeriod 1861 in the American Civil War
location northern Virginia
linked to: Northern Virginia
militaryDomain land warfare
nearbyCity Richmond, Virginia
Washington, D.C.
notableCommander Irvin McDowell
Joseph E. Johnston
P. G. T. Beauregard
notableConsequence boosted Confederate morale
dispelled illusions of a short war
led to increased military mobilization in the North
notableFeature first large-scale clash of volunteer armies in the war
objective Union advance on Manassas Junction
opposingForce Confederate Army
Union Army
partOf Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
precededBy Union mobilization in Washington, D.C.
preparationInvolved Confederate concentration at Manassas Junction
Union training around Washington, D.C.
primaryEngagement First Battle of Bull Run
primaryFront Virginia
reinforcedBy Army of the Shenandoah under Joseph E. Johnston
relatedRailroad Manassas Gap Railroad
Orange and Alexandria Railroad
result Confederate victory
startDate 1861-07-16
strategicImportance control of rail junction at Manassas
theaterCommanderConfederate P. G. T. Beauregard
theaterCommanderUnion Irvin McDowell

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Battle of Bull Run alsoKnownAs First Manassas
linked to: Manassas Campaign
First Battle of Bull Run campaign Manassas Campaign
Stone Bridge (Manassas National Battlefield Park) associatedWithEvent Confederate defense at Bull Run
subject linked to: Stone Bridge
linked to: Manassas Campaign
Union Army campaigns hasPart First Bull Run Campaign
linked to: Manassas Campaign
Battle of Ball's Bluff campaign Manassas campaign aftermath operations
linked to: Manassas Campaign