DES

E171105

DES (Data Encryption Standard) is a now-obsolete symmetric-key block cipher that was once a widely used U.S. government encryption standard but fell out of favor due to its relatively short key length and vulnerability to brute-force attacks.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
DES canonical 4

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf U.S. government encryption standard
encryption algorithm
symmetric-key block cipher
abbreviationOf Data Encryption Standard
basedOn Lucifer cipher
linked to: Feistel network
blockSize 64 bits
category block cipher
cipherStructure Feistel network
countryOfStandardization United States
designedBy IBM
designersInclude Don Coppersmith
Horst Feistel
Walter Tuchman
effectiveKeySize 56 bits
encryptionModeSupport CBC
CFB
CTR
ECB
OFB
firstPublished 1975
fullName Data Encryption Standard
keyScheduleType bit-permutation and rotation
keySize 56 bits
keyType symmetric key
numberOfRounds 16
numberOfSBoxes 8
operatesOn 64-bit data blocks
parityBits 8 bits
primaryUseHistorical data confidentiality
replacedBy Advanced Encryption Standard
SBoxInputSize 6 bits
SBoxOutputSize 4 bits
standardizedBy NIST
National Bureau of Standards
standardName FIPS PUB 46
standardPublicationYear 1977
status considered insecure for most applications
successorStandard AES
Triple DES
linked to: 3DES
totalKeyBits 64 bits
usesFinalPermutation true
usesInitialPermutation true
usesSBoxes true
vulnerability brute-force key search
differential cryptanalysis
linear cryptanalysis
withdrawnAsStandard 2005

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.