Meatfare Sunday
E160547
Meatfare Sunday is the Eastern Orthodox Christian feast marking the last day on which meat is eaten before the stricter fasting of Great Lent begins.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Meatfare Sunday canonical | 12 |
| Meatfare | 1 |
| Pork Sunday | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1402700 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Meatfare Sunday Context triple: [Triodion, includesServiceFor, Meatfare Sunday]
-
A.
Grace After Meals
Grace After Meals is a traditional Jewish prayer recited after eating a bread-based meal to thank God for sustenance and blessings.
-
B.
House of Bread
House of Bread is the literal meaning of the name Bethlehem, a historic town in the Levant revered in Jewish and Christian traditions.
-
C.
Saying Grace
"Saying Grace" is a famous 1951 painting by American illustrator Norman Rockwell depicting a grandmother and young boy praying over a meal in a busy diner, celebrated for its warm, narrative portrayal of everyday American life.
-
D.
The Shepherd's Week
The Shepherd's Week is a 1714 pastoral poem sequence by English writer John Gay that humorously imitates and satirizes the rustic style of contemporary pastoral poetry.
-
E.
Supper at Emmaus
Supper at Emmaus is a renowned Baroque painting by Caravaggio depicting the moment the resurrected Christ is recognized by his disciples during a meal, celebrated for its dramatic lighting and realistic detail.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Meatfare Sunday Target entity description: Meatfare Sunday is the Eastern Orthodox Christian feast marking the last day on which meat is eaten before the stricter fasting of Great Lent begins.
-
A.
Grace After Meals
Grace After Meals is a traditional Jewish prayer recited after eating a bread-based meal to thank God for sustenance and blessings.
-
B.
House of Bread
House of Bread is the literal meaning of the name Bethlehem, a historic town in the Levant revered in Jewish and Christian traditions.
-
C.
Saying Grace
"Saying Grace" is a famous 1951 painting by American illustrator Norman Rockwell depicting a grandmother and young boy praying over a meal in a busy diner, celebrated for its warm, narrative portrayal of everyday American life.
-
D.
The Shepherd's Week
The Shepherd's Week is a 1714 pastoral poem sequence by English writer John Gay that humorously imitates and satirizes the rustic style of contemporary pastoral poetry.
-
E.
Supper at Emmaus
Supper at Emmaus is a renowned Baroque painting by Caravaggio depicting the moment the resurrected Christ is recognized by his disciples during a meal, celebrated for its dramatic lighting and realistic detail.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian liturgical observance
ⓘ
Eastern Orthodox feast ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
fasting regulations
ⓘ
pre-Lenten period ⓘ |
| calendarType | date determined by Paschalion (date of Pascha/Easter) ⓘ |
| celebratedIn | Byzantine Rite parishes worldwide ⓘ |
| commemorates |
Last Judgment
ⓘ
linked to:
Final Judgment
Second Coming of Christ ⓘ |
| connectedTo |
Cheesefare Week
ⓘ
linked to:
Cheesefare Sunday
|
| dateRelationToPascha | eight Sundays before Pascha (Easter) ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
eschatological accountability
ⓘ
responsibility for one’s neighbor ⓘ works of mercy ⓘ |
| fastingRuleAfter | no meat eaten from the following Monday until Pascha in traditional practice ⓘ |
| follows | Sunday of the Prodigal Son ⓘ |
| gospelReading | Matthew 25:31-46 ⓘ |
| greekName | Apokreō ⓘ |
| greekNameMeaning | “from the meat” or “farewell to meat” ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Apokreo Sunday
ⓘ
Apokreos Sunday ⓘ
linked to:
Apokreo Sunday
Carnival Sunday ⓘ Meatfare ⓘ Sunday of the Last Judgment ⓘ |
| hasHymnography | stichera and canons on the theme of Judgment ⓘ |
| hasIconographicTheme | icon of the Last Judgment ⓘ |
| hasLiturgicalColor | varies by local custom ⓘ |
| hasLiturgicalTheme |
Last Judgment
ⓘ
linked to:
Final Judgment
|
| involves | special troparia and kontakia ⓘ |
| languageOrigin | English term derived from “meat” and “fare” (to go away) ⓘ |
| linkedToPractice |
abstinence from meat after this day
ⓘ
almsgiving ⓘ preparation for Great Lent ⓘ repentance ⓘ |
| liturgicalBookUsed |
Lenten Triodion
ⓘ
linked to:
Triodion
|
| liturgicalRank | Sunday with special commemorations in the Triodion ⓘ |
| marks | last day meat is eaten before Great Lent fast ⓘ |
| observedBy |
Eastern Catholic Churches of Byzantine Rite
ⓘ
linked to:
Eastern Catholic Churches
Eastern Orthodox Church ⓘ
linked to:
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Oriental Orthodox faithful in some traditions ⓘ |
| occurs | two Sundays before the start of Great Lent ⓘ |
| occursBefore |
Great Lent
ⓘ
linked to:
Lent
|
| occursDuring | Pre-Lenten Triodion period ⓘ |
| partOf |
Eastern Orthodox liturgical year
ⓘ
linked to:
Byzantine liturgical calendar
|
| precedes | Cheesefare Sunday ⓘ |
| preparatoryRole | moral preparation for Lenten asceticism ⓘ |
| usedInCatechesis | teaching about judgment and mercy ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Meatfare Sunday Description of subject: Meatfare Sunday is the Eastern Orthodox Christian feast marking the last day on which meat is eaten before the stricter fasting of Great Lent begins.
Referenced by (14)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Meatfare Sunday
linked to: Meatfare Sunday
subject linked to:
Greek: Τυρινή Κυριακή (Tyriní Kyriakí)
subject linked to:
Church Slavonic: Сыропустная неделя (Syropustnaya nedelya)