May 18 Democratic Uprising

E153615

The May 18 Democratic Uprising was a 1980 pro-democracy movement in South Korea, centered in Gwangju, in which citizens rose up against military dictatorship and were met with brutal state repression.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf democratic uprising ⓘ
historical event ⓘ
mass protest ⓘ
pro-democracy movement ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Gwangju Democratization Movement ⓘ
linked to: Gwangju Uprising

Gwangju Uprising ⓘ
characterizedBy brutal state repression ⓘ
citizen self-defense forces ⓘ
curfew and martial law ⓘ
use of live ammunition against civilians ⓘ
commemoratedBy May 18 National Cemetery ⓘ
Memorial Day ceremonies in Gwangju ⓘ
commemoratedOn May 18 ⓘ
country South Korea ⓘ
deathTollEstimate hundreds of people ⓘ
endDate 1980-05-27 ⓘ
hasCause authoritarian rule of Chun Doo-hwan ⓘ
extension of martial law in South Korea ⓘ
opposition to military dictatorship ⓘ
suppression of student protests ⓘ
hasMemorial May 18 Memorial Culture Center in Gwangju ⓘ
May 18 National Cemetery in Gwangju ⓘ
influenced South Korean civil society movements ⓘ
South Korean constitutional reforms ⓘ
injuredEstimate thousands of people ⓘ
location Gwangju ⓘ
mainParticipants South Korean military ⓘ
citizens of Gwangju ⓘ
paratroopers ⓘ
students ⓘ
workers ⓘ
opposed Chun Doo-hwan ⓘ
New Military Group ⓘ
military dictatorship in South Korea ⓘ
perpetrator Martial law forces ⓘ
South Korean military ⓘ
paratrooper units ⓘ
recognizedAs symbol of human rights struggle ⓘ
recognizedBy Government of South Korea ⓘ
democracy and human rights organizations worldwide ⓘ
result mass civilian casualties ⓘ
strengthening of South Korean democracy movement ⓘ
symbol of struggle for democracy in South Korea ⓘ
violent suppression of protests ⓘ
significance inspired June Democratic Uprising of 1987 ⓘ
turning point in South Korea’s democratization ⓘ
startDate 1980-05-18 ⓘ
triggeredBy arrest of opposition leader Kim Dae-jung ⓘ
ban on political activities ⓘ
closure of universities ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gwangju → significantEvent → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
Gwangju Prize for Human Rights → namedAfter → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
Gwangju Prize for Human Rights → relatedEvent → May 18 Gwangju Democratization Movement commemoration ⓘ
linked to: May 18 Democratic Uprising
Constitution of South Korea → preambleMentions → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
Gwangju Uprising → alsoKnownAs → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
May 18 Memorial Foundation → namedAfter → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
April Revolution → influenced → June Democratic Uprising ⓘ
linked to: May 18 Democratic Uprising
New Military Group → opposedByEvent → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
New Military Group → suppressed → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
May 18 National Cemetery → linkedTo → May 18 Democratization Movement ⓘ
linked to: May 18 Democratic Uprising
Old May 18 Cemetery → associatedWithEvent → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ
Gwangju, South Korea → historicalEventLocation → May 18 Democratic Uprising ⓘ