Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala
E149407
Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala is a historical and political analysis book that examines the 1954 U.S.-backed overthrow of Guatemala’s democratically elected government and its lasting consequences.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1308548 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala Context triple: [Stephen Kinzer, notableWork, Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala]
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A.
Nuestra América
Nuestra América is an influential 1891 essay by José Martí that calls for Latin American unity, cultural independence, and resistance to imperialism.
-
B.
Brigade 2506
Brigade 2506 was a CIA-sponsored paramilitary group of Cuban exiles that carried out the failed 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion against Fidel Castro’s government.
-
C.
The Growth and Decline of the Cuban Republic
"The Growth and Decline of the Cuban Republic" is a political memoir and historical account by former Cuban leader Fulgencio Batista, in which he defends his rule and interprets the events leading to the Cuban Revolution.
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D.
Grito de Baire
Grito de Baire was the 1895 uprising in the town of Baire that marked the formal beginning of Cuba’s War of Independence against Spanish colonial rule.
-
E.
Veil: The Secret Wars of the CIA 1981–1987
Veil: The Secret Wars of the CIA 1981–1987 is a non-fiction book by investigative journalist Bob Woodward that examines the covert operations, internal politics, and controversies of the CIA during the Reagan administration.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala Target entity description: Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala is a historical and political analysis book that examines the 1954 U.S.-backed overthrow of Guatemala’s democratically elected government and its lasting consequences.
-
A.
Nuestra América
Nuestra América is an influential 1891 essay by José Martí that calls for Latin American unity, cultural independence, and resistance to imperialism.
-
B.
Brigade 2506
Brigade 2506 was a CIA-sponsored paramilitary group of Cuban exiles that carried out the failed 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion against Fidel Castro’s government.
-
C.
The Growth and Decline of the Cuban Republic
"The Growth and Decline of the Cuban Republic" is a political memoir and historical account by former Cuban leader Fulgencio Batista, in which he defends his rule and interprets the events leading to the Cuban Revolution.
-
D.
Grito de Baire
Grito de Baire was the 1895 uprising in the town of Baire that marked the formal beginning of Cuba’s War of Independence against Spanish colonial rule.
-
E.
Veil: The Secret Wars of the CIA 1981–1987
Veil: The Secret Wars of the CIA 1981–1987 is a non-fiction book by investigative journalist Bob Woodward that examines the covert operations, internal politics, and controversies of the CIA during the Reagan administration.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
book
ⓘ
history book ⓘ non-fiction book ⓘ political book ⓘ |
| author |
Stephen Kinzer
ⓘ
Stephen Schlesinger ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| examines |
economic interests of United Fruit Company
ⓘ
impact of U.S. anti-communism in Latin America ⓘ long-term consequences of the coup for Guatemala ⓘ role of the CIA in Guatemala ⓘ |
| focusesOnEvent | Operation PBSUCCESS ⓘ |
| genre |
historical analysis
ⓘ
political analysis ⓘ |
| hasForm |
hardcover edition
ⓘ
paperback edition ⓘ |
| hasPerspective | critical of U.S. intervention ⓘ |
| hasRevisedEdition | 1999 revised edition ⓘ |
| influenced |
public understanding of CIA operations in Guatemala
ⓘ
scholarship on U.S.–Latin America relations ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| mediaType | print ⓘ |
| nonFictionSubject | U.S.-backed overthrow of Guatemala’s government ⓘ |
| notableFor |
detailed documentation of the 1954 Guatemalan coup
ⓘ
use of declassified U.S. government documents ⓘ |
| originalPublicationYear | 1982 ⓘ |
| publisher | Doubleday ⓘ |
| setting |
Guatemala
ⓘ
United States ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| subject |
1954 Guatemalan coup d’état
ⓘ
CIA covert operations ⓘ Central America ⓘ Cold War ⓘ Guatemala ⓘ Jacobo Árbenz government ⓘ
linked to:
Jacobo Árbenz
United Fruit Company ⓘ United States foreign policy ⓘ interventionism ⓘ |
| timePeriodCovered |
1954
ⓘ
aftermath of the 1954 coup ⓘ early 1950s ⓘ |
| topic |
Guatemalan land reform policies
ⓘ
Guatemalan military regimes ⓘ U.S. corporate lobbying in foreign policy ⓘ human rights consequences of the coup ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala Description of subject: Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala is a historical and political analysis book that examines the 1954 U.S.-backed overthrow of Guatemala’s democratically elected government and its lasting consequences.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.