In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960
E1478626
UNEXPLORED
In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960 is a landmark Supreme Court of India advisory opinion that clarified the constitutional procedure for ceding Indian territory to a foreign state.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T21326971 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960 Context triple: [Article 143 of the Constitution of India, usedInCase, In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960]
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A.
M. P. Sharma v. Satish Chandra
M. P. Sharma v. Satish Chandra is a 1954 Supreme Court of India judgment that had denied the existence of a fundamental right to privacy under the Indian Constitution, a position later overruled by the landmark Puttaswamy decision.
-
B.
I.C. Golaknath v. State of Punjab
I.C. Golaknath v. State of Punjab is a landmark 1967 Indian Supreme Court case that held Parliament could not amend fundamental rights under the Constitution, sharply limiting its amending power until this view was later modified.
-
C.
Waman Rao v. Union of India
Waman Rao v. Union of India is a landmark 1981 Supreme Court of India judgment that reaffirmed and clarified the basic structure doctrine by upholding its applicability to constitutional amendments made after the Kesavananda Bharati decision.
-
D.
L. Chandra Kumar v. Union of India
L. Chandra Kumar v. Union of India is a landmark 1997 Supreme Court of India judgment that reaffirmed judicial review as part of the Constitution’s basic structure and held that decisions of tribunals are subject to scrutiny by High Courts under Articles 226 and 227.
-
E.
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala is a landmark 1973 Supreme Court of India judgment that established the basic structure doctrine, limiting Parliament’s power to amend the Constitution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960 Target entity description: In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960 is a landmark Supreme Court of India advisory opinion that clarified the constitutional procedure for ceding Indian territory to a foreign state.
-
A.
M. P. Sharma v. Satish Chandra
M. P. Sharma v. Satish Chandra is a 1954 Supreme Court of India judgment that had denied the existence of a fundamental right to privacy under the Indian Constitution, a position later overruled by the landmark Puttaswamy decision.
-
B.
I.C. Golaknath v. State of Punjab
I.C. Golaknath v. State of Punjab is a landmark 1967 Indian Supreme Court case that held Parliament could not amend fundamental rights under the Constitution, sharply limiting its amending power until this view was later modified.
-
C.
Waman Rao v. Union of India
Waman Rao v. Union of India is a landmark 1981 Supreme Court of India judgment that reaffirmed and clarified the basic structure doctrine by upholding its applicability to constitutional amendments made after the Kesavananda Bharati decision.
-
D.
L. Chandra Kumar v. Union of India
L. Chandra Kumar v. Union of India is a landmark 1997 Supreme Court of India judgment that reaffirmed judicial review as part of the Constitution’s basic structure and held that decisions of tribunals are subject to scrutiny by High Courts under Articles 226 and 227.
-
E.
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala is a landmark 1973 Supreme Court of India judgment that established the basic structure doctrine, limiting Parliament’s power to amend the Constitution.
- F. None of above. chosen
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Article 143 of the Constitution of India
→
usedInCase
→
In re Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves, 1960
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