Article IV
E14404
Article IV is the provision of the 1948 Genocide Convention that establishes the individual criminal responsibility of perpetrators of genocide, including state officials and leaders.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Article IV canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T75800 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article IV Context triple: [GenocideConvention1948, containsArticle, Article IV]
-
A.
Article IV
Article IV of the United States Constitution outlines the relationships and obligations among the states and between the states and the federal government, including provisions on full faith and credit, privileges and immunities, and the admission of new states.
-
B.
Article III
Article III is the section of the United States Constitution that establishes the federal judiciary, including the Supreme Court, and defines its powers and jurisdiction.
-
C.
Article III
Article III is the provision of the 1948 Genocide Convention that enumerates and criminalizes specific acts related to genocide, including conspiracy, incitement, attempt, and complicity.
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D.
Article VII
Article VII is the final provision of the United States Constitution that outlines the process by which the Constitution was to be ratified by the states.
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E.
Article VI
Article VI of the United States Constitution establishes the supremacy of federal law, requires officials to take an oath to support the Constitution, and prohibits religious tests for public office.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article IV Target entity description: Article IV is the provision of the 1948 Genocide Convention that establishes the individual criminal responsibility of perpetrators of genocide, including state officials and leaders.
-
A.
Article IV
Article IV of the United States Constitution outlines the relationships and obligations among the states and between the states and the federal government, including provisions on full faith and credit, privileges and immunities, and the admission of new states.
-
B.
Article III
Article III is the section of the United States Constitution that establishes the federal judiciary, including the Supreme Court, and defines its powers and jurisdiction.
-
C.
Article III
Article III is the provision of the 1948 Genocide Convention that enumerates and criminalizes specific acts related to genocide, including conspiracy, incitement, attempt, and complicity.
-
D.
Article VII
Article VII is the final provision of the United States Constitution that outlines the process by which the Constitution was to be ratified by the states.
-
E.
Article VI
Article VI of the United States Constitution establishes the supremacy of federal law, requires officials to take an oath to support the Constitution, and prohibits religious tests for public office.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | treaty provision ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | United Nations General Assembly ⓘ |
| adoptedIn | 1948 ⓘ |
| aimsTo | ensure punishment of all perpetrators of genocide regardless of status ⓘ |
| appliesIn |
armed conflict situations
ⓘ
peacetime situations ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
constitutionally responsible rulers
ⓘ
persons committing any of the other acts enumerated in Article III of the Genocide Convention ⓘ persons committing genocide ⓘ private individuals ⓘ public officials ⓘ |
| bindingOn | States parties to the Genocide Convention ⓘ |
| category |
international criminal law
ⓘ
international human rights law ⓘ law of genocide ⓘ |
| citedBy |
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
international criminal tribunals ⓘ national courts in genocide cases ⓘ |
| clarifies | scope of personal liability for genocide under the Convention ⓘ |
| complements | obligation to prevent and punish genocide in Article I (Genocide Convention) ⓘ |
| enshrinesPrinciple | no official capacity exemption for genocide ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForceWith | Genocide Convention entry into force on 12 January 1951 ⓘ |
| establishes | individual criminal responsibility for genocide ⓘ |
| hasExactWording | Persons committing genocide or any of the other acts enumerated in article III shall be punished, whether they are constitutionally responsible rulers, public officials or private individuals. ⓘ |
| hasLegalPrinciple |
heads of state can be held personally responsible for genocide
ⓘ
individuals, not abstract entities, bear criminal responsibility for genocide ⓘ state officials can be held personally responsible for genocide ⓘ |
| hasNumber | 4 ⓘ |
| hasRomanNumber | IV ⓘ |
| influenced |
development of international criminal law on individual responsibility
ⓘ
statutes of international criminal tribunals ⓘ |
| inLanguage |
Arabic
ⓘ
Chinese ⓘ English ⓘ French ⓘ Russian ⓘ Spanish ⓘ |
| legalEffect | makes perpetrators of genocide individually liable under international law ⓘ |
| locatedInDocument |
Article 4 of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide
ⓘ
linked to:
GenocideConvention1948
|
| partOf |
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide
ⓘ
linked to:
GenocideConvention1948
|
| rejects | immunity from responsibility for genocide based on official capacity ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Article I (Genocide Convention)
ⓘ
linked to:
GenocideConvention1948
Article II (Genocide Convention) ⓘ
linked to:
GenocideConvention1948
Article III (Genocide Convention) ⓘ
linked to:
GenocideConvention1948
Article VI (Genocide Convention) ⓘ
linked to:
GenocideConvention1948
|
| subjectMatter | criminal responsibility for genocide ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Article IV Description of subject: Article IV is the provision of the 1948 Genocide Convention that establishes the individual criminal responsibility of perpetrators of genocide, including state officials and leaders.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.