HIP 21421

E140930

HIP 21421 is the Hipparcos catalog designation for Aldebaran, the bright orange giant star that marks the eye of the constellation Taurus.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
HIP 21421 canonical 6

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hipparcos catalog entry ⓘ
star ⓘ
absoluteMagnitudeV −0.63 ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Aldebaran ⓘ
Alpha Tauri ⓘ
angularSeparationFromCompanion about 31 arcseconds ⓘ
apparentMagnitudeV 0.85 ⓘ
bayerDesignation α Tauri ⓘ
linked to: Aldebaran
belongsToAsterism Hyades region (foreground to Hyades cluster) ⓘ
linked to: Hyades
catalog Hipparcos ⓘ
linked to: Hipparcos satellite
chineseAsterism Net (畢宿, Bì Xiù) ⓘ
colorIndexBminusV 1.54 ⓘ
companionPhysicalAssociation optical double only ⓘ
constellation Taurus ⓘ
declination +16° 30′ 33.49″ ⓘ
distanceFromEarth about 65 light-years ⓘ
effectiveTemperature about 3900 K ⓘ
equatorialCoordinateSystem ICRS ⓘ
evolutionaryStage red giant branch star ⓘ
flamsteedDesignation 87 Tauri ⓘ
galacticLatitude −20.0° (approx) ⓘ
galacticLongitude 180.97° (approx) ⓘ
hasChineseName 畢宿五 (Bìxiù wǔ) ⓘ
hasExoplanetCandidate Aldebaran b (disputed) ⓘ
hasHenryDraperNumber HD 29139 ⓘ
hasHipparcosNumber 21421 ⓘ
hasHRNumber HR 1457 ⓘ
hasSAONumber SAO 94027 ⓘ
isBrightestStarIn Taurus ⓘ
isForegroundTo Hyades open cluster ⓘ
linked to: Hyades
isNakedEyeObject true ⓘ
isOneOf brightest stars in the night sky ⓘ
isPrimaryStandardStar yes, for spectral type K5 III ⓘ
luminosity about 400 times solar luminosity ⓘ
marksFeatureOfConstellation eye of the Bull in Taurus ⓘ
mass about 1.2 solar masses ⓘ
metallicityFeH about −0.34 ⓘ
parallax 48.94 mas ⓘ
parallaxError 0.77 mas ⓘ
properMotionDec −188.94 mas/yr ⓘ
properMotionRA +62.78 mas/yr ⓘ
radialVelocity +54.2 km/s ⓘ
radius about 44 times solar radius ⓘ
rightAscension 04h 35m 55.239s ⓘ
spectralType K5 III ⓘ
traditionalNameOrigin Arabic al-dabarān (the follower) ⓘ
variableStarType slow irregular variable ⓘ
visualCompanion HIP 21432 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aldebaran → hipparcosNumber → HIP 21421 ⓘ
Alpha Tauri → hasHIPDesignation → HIP 21421 ⓘ
subject linked to: Alpha Tauri (α Tauri)
Alpha Tau → hipparcosNumber → HIP 21421 ⓘ