Old Japanese

E136563

Old Japanese is the earliest attested stage of the Japanese language, recorded in texts from roughly the 8th century and foundational to the later development of Japanese and related languages.

All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Old Japanese canonical 28
Early Middle Japanese 1
Old Japanese language 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Old Japanese language ⓘ
historical language ⓘ
stage of the Japanese language ⓘ
attestedInCentury 8th century ⓘ
attestedInWork Fudoki ⓘ
Kojiki ⓘ
Man'yōshū ⓘ
Nihon Shoki ⓘ
era Nara period ⓘ
follows Proto-Japanese ⓘ
hasFeature absence of kana syllabaries ⓘ
distinct verbal conjugation classes ⓘ
distinction between /ko₁/ and /ko₂/ type syllables ⓘ
limited use of grammatical particles compared to later Japanese ⓘ
richer vowel system than later Japanese ⓘ
use of bound auxiliary verbs ⓘ
use of syllabic spelling with Chinese characters ⓘ
hasGrammar SOV word order ⓘ
agglutinative morphology ⓘ
postpositional particles ⓘ
hasLexicon early Sino-Japanese loanwords ⓘ
native Yamato vocabulary ⓘ
hasPhonology distinction between /mo₁/ and /mo₂/ type syllables ⓘ
eight-vowel system hypothesis ⓘ
hasRole basis for study of early Japanese culture ⓘ
foundation for reconstruction of Proto-Japanese ⓘ
hasScriptOrigin adaptation of Chinese writing to Japanese ⓘ
hasStatus earliest attested form of Japanese ⓘ
influenced Classical Japanese ⓘ
Early Middle Japanese ⓘ
Modern Japanese ⓘ
linked to: Japanese
ISO639-3Code ojp ⓘ
languageFamily Japonic languages ⓘ
partOf history of the Japanese language ⓘ
precedes Early Middle Japanese ⓘ
studiedInField Japanese philology ⓘ
comparative Japonic linguistics ⓘ
historical linguistics ⓘ
timePeriodEnd late 8th century ⓘ
timePeriodStart early 8th century ⓘ
usedBy Yamato court ⓘ
linked to: House of Yamato
usedFor imperial chronicles ⓘ
official records ⓘ
poetry ⓘ
usedIn Japan ⓘ
writingSystem Classical Chinese characters ⓘ
Man'yōgana ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (32)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ryukyuan languages → hasAncestor → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato period → hasLanguage → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato polity → language → Old Japanese ⓘ
Classical Japanese → follows → Old Japanese ⓘ
Late Middle Japanese → follows → Early Middle Japanese ⓘ
linked to: Old Japanese
Late Middle Japanese → developedFrom → Old Japanese ⓘ
Proto-Japonic language → reconstructedFrom → Old Japanese language ⓘ
linked to: Old Japanese
Okinawan language → hasAncestor → Old Japanese ⓘ
Empress Genmei → nativeLanguage → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato clan → hasLanguage → Old Japanese ⓘ
Ōkimi → etymologyLanguage → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato area → languageAssociated → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato region → language → Old Japanese ⓘ
Alexander Vovin → fieldOfWork → Old Japanese ⓘ
subject linked to: Vovin
Wajin → languageSpoken → Old Japanese ⓘ
Kikai dialect → hasAncestor → Old Japanese ⓘ
Eastern Old Japanese dialects → contrastedWith → Western Old Japanese ⓘ
linked to: Old Japanese
Eastern Old Japanese dialects → hasWritingSystem → Old Japanese man'yōgana ⓘ
linked to: Old Japanese
Yūryaku → nativeLanguage → Old Japanese ⓘ
subject linked to: Yūryaku (Emperor of Japan)
Early Middle Japanese → follows → Old Japanese ⓘ
Proto-Ryukyuan → comparedWith → Old Japanese ⓘ
subject linked to: Proto‑Ryukyuan
Proto-Ryukyuan → distinctFrom → Old Japanese ⓘ
subject linked to: Proto‑Ryukyuan
Okinoerabu dialect → hasAncestor → Old Japanese ⓘ
Nago dialect → hasAncestor → Old Japanese ⓘ
Emperor Tenji → languageSpoken → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato court → usedLanguage → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato Province → languageContext → Old Japanese ⓘ
Kurohime no Iratsume → languageOfUse → Old Japanese ⓘ
Yamato Plain → historicalLanguage → Old Japanese ⓘ
Emperor Kōtoku → language → Old Japanese ⓘ