Black Refugees of the War of 1812

Target entity: Black Refugees of the War of 1812
Context triple: [Black Nova Scotians, hasSubgroup, Black Refugees of the War of 1812]

• A. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution
  The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution is an 1855 historical work by William Cooper Nell that documents and celebrates the contributions of African Americans to the struggle for American independence.
• B. Prison Ship Martyrs of the American Revolution
  The Prison Ship Martyrs of the American Revolution were thousands of American prisoners of war who died under brutal conditions aboard British prison ships in New York Harbor during the Revolutionary War.
• C. The Civil War of 1812: American Citizens, British Subjects, Irish Rebels, & Indian Allies
  The Civil War of 1812: American Citizens, British Subjects, Irish Rebels, & Indian Allies is a historical study by Alan Taylor that reinterprets the War of 1812 as a complex, borderland civil conflict involving diverse North American communities and loyalties.
• D. Toussaint L’Ouverture series
  The Toussaint L’Ouverture series is a celebrated group of narrative paintings by Jacob Lawrence that vividly depict the life and revolutionary leadership of Haitian hero Toussaint Louverture.
• E. The Empire of Necessity
  The Empire of Necessity is a historical nonfiction book by Greg Grandin that examines slavery, capitalism, and rebellion in the early 19th-century Atlantic world through the story behind Herman Melville’s “Benito Cereno.”
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Black Refugees of the War of 1812
Target entity description: The Black Refugees of the War of 1812 were formerly enslaved African Americans who escaped to British lines during the conflict and were later resettled, largely in Nova Scotia, as free Black communities.

• A. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution
  The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution is an 1855 historical work by William Cooper Nell that documents and celebrates the contributions of African Americans to the struggle for American independence.
• B. Prison Ship Martyrs of the American Revolution
  The Prison Ship Martyrs of the American Revolution were thousands of American prisoners of war who died under brutal conditions aboard British prison ships in New York Harbor during the Revolutionary War.
• C. The Civil War of 1812: American Citizens, British Subjects, Irish Rebels, & Indian Allies
  The Civil War of 1812: American Citizens, British Subjects, Irish Rebels, & Indian Allies is a historical study by Alan Taylor that reinterprets the War of 1812 as a complex, borderland civil conflict involving diverse North American communities and loyalties.
• D. Toussaint L’Ouverture series
  The Toussaint L’Ouverture series is a celebrated group of narrative paintings by Jacob Lawrence that vividly depict the life and revolutionary leadership of Haitian hero Toussaint Louverture.
• E. The Empire of Necessity
  The Empire of Necessity is a historical nonfiction book by Greg Grandin that examines slavery, capitalism, and rebellion in the early 19th-century Atlantic world through the story behind Herman Melville’s “Benito Cereno.”
• F. None of above. chosen