Orthographic Agreement of 1945
E125353
The Orthographic Agreement of 1945 was a Portuguese-language spelling reform that standardized orthography across Portuguese-speaking countries prior to the later 1990 agreement.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Orthographic Agreement of 1945 canonical | 1 |
| Portuguese orthography of 1945 | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1023526 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Orthographic Agreement of 1945 Context triple: [Orthographic Agreement of 1990, predecessor, Orthographic Agreement of 1945]
-
A.
Orthographic Agreement of 1990
The Orthographic Agreement of 1990 is a reform treaty among Portuguese-speaking countries that standardized Portuguese spelling across their different national variants.
-
B.
Mistralian orthography
Mistralian orthography is a spelling system for the Occitan language, devised by poet Frédéric Mistral and characterized by its French-influenced conventions.
-
C.
Ortografía de la lengua española
Ortografía de la lengua española is the official reference work that codifies and explains the spelling rules of the Spanish language across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
D.
Nueva gramática de la lengua española
Nueva gramática de la lengua española is a comprehensive, modern reference work that systematically describes the grammar and usage of contemporary Spanish across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
E.
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions is the standardized system of spelling and writing rules used for modern Scottish Gaelic.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Orthographic Agreement of 1945 Target entity description: The Orthographic Agreement of 1945 was a Portuguese-language spelling reform that standardized orthography across Portuguese-speaking countries prior to the later 1990 agreement.
-
A.
Orthographic Agreement of 1990
The Orthographic Agreement of 1990 is a reform treaty among Portuguese-speaking countries that standardized Portuguese spelling across their different national variants.
-
B.
Mistralian orthography
Mistralian orthography is a spelling system for the Occitan language, devised by poet Frédéric Mistral and characterized by its French-influenced conventions.
-
C.
Ortografía de la lengua española
Ortografía de la lengua española is the official reference work that codifies and explains the spelling rules of the Spanish language across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
D.
Nueva gramática de la lengua española
Nueva gramática de la lengua española is a comprehensive, modern reference work that systematically describes the grammar and usage of contemporary Spanish across the Spanish-speaking world.
-
E.
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions is the standardized system of spelling and writing rules used for modern Scottish Gaelic.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (31)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Portuguese language reform
ⓘ
orthographic agreement ⓘ spelling reform ⓘ |
| aim |
standardization of Portuguese orthography
ⓘ
unification of spelling rules among Portuguese-speaking countries ⓘ |
| appliesIn |
African varieties of Portuguese
ⓘ
Brazilian Portuguese ⓘ European Portuguese ⓘ |
| appliesTo | Portuguese language ⓘ |
| concerns |
accentuation rules
ⓘ
hyphenation rules ⓘ use of diacritics ⓘ use of silent consonants ⓘ word division ⓘ |
| country |
Brazil
ⓘ
Portugal ⓘ Portuguese-speaking African territories ⓘ |
| effect |
partial convergence of Brazilian and European Portuguese spelling
ⓘ
reduction of spelling differences between Portuguese-speaking countries ⓘ |
| field |
linguistics
ⓘ
orthography ⓘ |
| follows | earlier national Portuguese spelling reforms ⓘ |
| goal | to create a common official orthography for Portuguese ⓘ |
| historicalContext | 20th-century language planning in Lusophone world ⓘ |
| implementedIn | mid-20th century ⓘ |
| language | Portuguese ⓘ |
| precedes | Orthographic Agreement of 1990 ⓘ |
| status | partially superseded by Orthographic Agreement of 1990 ⓘ |
| subject | Portuguese-speaking countries ⓘ |
| temporalRelation | prior to Orthographic Agreement of 1990 ⓘ |
| typeOfChange | standardization of spelling rules ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Orthographic Agreement of 1945 Description of subject: The Orthographic Agreement of 1945 was a Portuguese-language spelling reform that standardized orthography across Portuguese-speaking countries prior to the later 1990 agreement.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Orthographic Agreement of 1945