Trans-Iranian Railway

E116620

The Trans-Iranian Railway is a historic north–south rail line completed in the 1930s that links the Persian Gulf to the Caspian Sea, playing a crucial role in Iran’s transportation network and in Allied logistics during World War II.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Trans-Iranian Railway canonical 4
Mashhad–Tehran railway 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historic infrastructure project ⓘ
railway line ⓘ
builtUnderMonarch Reza Shah Pahlavi ⓘ
builtWithout foreign loans ⓘ
completionDate 1938 ⓘ
connectsTo Caspian Sea ⓘ
Persian Gulf ⓘ
constructionStartDate 1927 ⓘ
country Iran ⓘ
crosses Alborz Mountains ⓘ
linked to: Elburz Mountains

Zagros Mountains ⓘ
designedDuringReignOf Reza Shah Pahlavi ⓘ
direction north–south ⓘ
endPoint Bandar Shah ⓘ
linked to: Bandar Shahpur

Bandar Torkaman ⓘ
engineeringChallenges complex geology ⓘ
steep gradients ⓘ
function freight transport ⓘ
passenger transport ⓘ
fundingSource domestic taxation on goods such as sugar and tea ⓘ
gauge standard gauge ⓘ
hasStructureType bridges ⓘ
tunnels ⓘ
viaducts ⓘ
heritageDesignationBy UNESCO ⓘ
historicalSignificance first major national railway of Iran ⓘ
impact facilitated economic integration of northern and southern Iran ⓘ
length approximately 1394 km ⓘ
locatedIn Iranian Plateau ⓘ
linked to: Iranian plateau
notableFor integration of diverse landscapes from coastlines to mountains and plains ⓘ
opened 1938 ⓘ
operator Islamic Republic of Iran Railways ⓘ
partOf Persian Corridor ⓘ
passesThrough Ahvaz ⓘ
Arak ⓘ
Dorud ⓘ
Garmsar ⓘ
Qom ⓘ
Tehran ⓘ
region Middle East ⓘ
startingPoint Bandar Shahpur ⓘ
Bandar-e Emam Khomeyni ⓘ
strategicRole key supply route for Allies during World War II ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageCategory Cultural ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria (ii) ⓘ
(iv) ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageInscriptionYear 2021 ⓘ
UNESCOWorldHeritageStatus inscribed ⓘ
usedBy Allied forces during World War II ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Persian Corridor → keyRailLine → Trans-Iranian Railway ⓘ
Nishapur → transportConnection → Mashhad–Tehran railway ⓘ
linked to: Trans-Iranian Railway
Andimeshk → servedByRailway → Trans-Iranian Railway ⓘ
Iranian railway network → hasSection → Trans-Iranian Railway ⓘ