Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402)

E113905

The Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402) was a prolonged Ottoman blockade of the Byzantine capital under Sultan Bayezid I that nearly brought the weakened empire to collapse before being lifted due to Timur’s invasion of Anatolia.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf event in the Byzantine–Ottoman wars ⓘ
military blockade ⓘ
siege ⓘ
chronologyWithin reign of Bayezid I ⓘ
reign of Manuel II Palaiologos ⓘ
combatant Byzantine Empire ⓘ
Ottoman Empire ⓘ
commander Bayezid I ⓘ
John VII Palaiologos ⓘ
Manuel II Palaiologos ⓘ
conflict Byzantine–Ottoman wars ⓘ
country Ottoman Empire ⓘ
describedIn Byzantine chronicles ⓘ
Ottoman chronicles ⓘ
endedBy Timur’s invasion of Anatolia ⓘ
endTime 1402 ⓘ
followedBy Battle of Ankara ⓘ
Ottoman Interregnum ⓘ
goal capture of Constantinople by the Ottomans ⓘ
hasCause Ottoman attempt to force Byzantine submission ⓘ
Ottoman expansionist policy ⓘ
historicalRegion Thrace ⓘ
impact demonstrated strategic importance of Constantinople ⓘ
further weakening of Byzantine economy ⓘ
increased Byzantine dependence on foreign mercenaries ⓘ
languageOfPrimarySources Greek ⓘ
Ottoman Turkish ⓘ
location Byzantine Empire ⓘ
Constantinople ⓘ
linked to: Istanbul
opponent Timur ⓘ
outcome Ottoman failure to capture the city ⓘ
partOf Ottoman expansion into the Balkans ⓘ
late medieval warfare ⓘ
precededBy Battle of Kosovo (1389) ⓘ
Ottoman conquest of Thessaly and Macedonia ⓘ
relatedTo Crusade of Nicopolis ⓘ
linked to: Battle of Nicopolis

Fall of Constantinople (1453) ⓘ
Timurid–Ottoman conflicts ⓘ
result Byzantine Empire survives as vassal state ⓘ
Ottoman blockade lifted ⓘ
significantEvent Byzantine appeals for Western aid ⓘ
Manuel II Palaiologos’ journey to Western Europe ⓘ
construction of the fortress Anadolu Hisarı ⓘ
startTime 1394 ⓘ
timePeriod early 15th century ⓘ
late 14th century ⓘ
usedTactic blockade by land ⓘ
naval blockade in the Bosporus ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bayezid I → siege → Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402) ⓘ
Manuel II Palaiologos → participatedIn → defense of Constantinople (1394–1402 siege) ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402)
Byzantine–Ottoman wars → includedEvent → Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402) ⓘ
Ottoman Interregnum → significantEvent → siege of Constantinople (1402–1403) ⓘ
linked to: Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402)