syssitia

E1037134

Syssitia were communal messes in ancient Sparta where male citizens regularly dined together, reinforcing social cohesion, military discipline, and equality among warriors.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
syssitia canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Spartan institution ⓘ
ancient Greek institution ⓘ
communal meal ⓘ
associatedWithPolity Spartan polis ⓘ
attributedToLegislator Lycurgus of Sparta ⓘ
characteristicFeature common table for equals ⓘ
obligatory attendance for citizens ⓘ
simple and frugal food ⓘ
culturalContext Dorian Greek culture ⓘ
linked to: Dorian Greek states
documentedBySource Aristotle ⓘ
Plutarch ⓘ
Xenophon ⓘ
emphasizedValue collective over individual ⓘ
discipline ⓘ
equality ⓘ
enforcedBy social sanctions for non-attendance ⓘ
excludes helots ⓘ
perioikoi ⓘ
women ⓘ
financedBy contributions from participants ⓘ
produce from kleros (land allotment) ⓘ
hasNameInGreek συσσίτια ⓘ
languageOfTerm Ancient Greek ⓘ
linkedTo Spartan citizenship ⓘ
Spartan military training ⓘ
agoge ⓘ
linked to: Agoge
mainParticipants Spartan male citizens ⓘ
Spartiates ⓘ
mealType evening meal ⓘ
militaryFunction building unit cohesion ⓘ
preparing for collective warfare ⓘ
politicalFunction control of citizen body ⓘ
informal political discussion ⓘ
practicedIn Crete ⓘ
Sparta ⓘ
purpose maintenance of Spartan martial ethos ⓘ
promotion of equality among warriors ⓘ
reinforcement of military discipline ⓘ
reinforcement of social cohesion ⓘ
regulatedBy Spartan law ⓘ
relatedConcept andreia (Cretan common meals) ⓘ
linked to: Triklinos
requirementFor full Spartan citizenship ⓘ
socialFunction fostering camaraderie among hoplites ⓘ
reducing display of private wealth ⓘ
reinforcing group identity ⓘ
timePeriod Archaic Greece ⓘ
Classical Greece ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.