North American 4000 m summits
E1032661
North American 4000 m summits are high mountain peaks on the continent that rise above 4,000 meters (about 13,123 feet) in elevation and are notable objectives for climbers and mountaineers.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| North American 4000 m summits canonical | 14 |
| North American 4000 m summit | 1 |
| North American 4000 m summits list | 1 |
| North American 4000-meter summits | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T13297135 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: North American 4000 m summits Context triple: [Mount Bierstadt, hasListing, North American 4000 m summits]
-
A.
North American 2000 m summits
North American 2000 m summits are a classification of prominent mountain peaks on the continent that rise to elevations of at least 2,000 meters above sea level.
-
B.
New England 4000-footers
The New England 4000-footers are a recognized list of New England mountains exceeding 4,000 feet in elevation that are popular objectives for peak-bagging hikers and mountaineers.
-
C.
Sierra Nevada fourteeners
The Sierra Nevada fourteeners are the group of mountain peaks in California’s Sierra Nevada range that rise above 14,000 feet (4,267 meters) in elevation and are popular objectives for climbers and mountaineers.
-
D.
Northeast 111 4000-footers
The Northeast 111 4000-footers are a renowned peak-bagging list comprising all major summits over 4,000 feet in the northeastern United States, spanning the Adirondacks, Catskills, Greens, Whites, and Maine ranges.
-
E.
Vermont 4000 Footers
Vermont 4000 Footers is a recognized list of Vermont’s highest mountains whose summits rise above 4,000 feet, popular among peak-baggers and hikers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: North American 4000 m summits Target entity description: North American 4000 m summits are high mountain peaks on the continent that rise above 4,000 meters (about 13,123 feet) in elevation and are notable objectives for climbers and mountaineers.
-
A.
North American 2000 m summits
North American 2000 m summits are a classification of prominent mountain peaks on the continent that rise to elevations of at least 2,000 meters above sea level.
-
B.
New England 4000-footers
The New England 4000-footers are a recognized list of New England mountains exceeding 4,000 feet in elevation that are popular objectives for peak-bagging hikers and mountaineers.
-
C.
Sierra Nevada fourteeners
The Sierra Nevada fourteeners are the group of mountain peaks in California’s Sierra Nevada range that rise above 14,000 feet (4,267 meters) in elevation and are popular objectives for climbers and mountaineers.
-
D.
Northeast 111 4000-footers
The Northeast 111 4000-footers are a renowned peak-bagging list comprising all major summits over 4,000 feet in the northeastern United States, spanning the Adirondacks, Catskills, Greens, Whites, and Maine ranges.
-
E.
Vermont 4000 Footers
Vermont 4000 Footers is a recognized list of Vermont’s highest mountains whose summits rise above 4,000 feet, popular among peak-baggers and hikers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
mountain list
ⓘ
mountaineering objective category ⓘ |
| climbingSeasonDependsOn |
latitude
ⓘ
local climate ⓘ snow conditions ⓘ |
| continent | North America ⓘ |
| elevationCriterionType | topographic elevation ⓘ |
| hasRegion |
Alaska Range
ⓘ
Cascade Range ⓘ Coast Mountains ⓘ Mexican Volcanic Belt ⓘ
linked to:
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt
Rocky Mountains ⓘ Sierra Nevada ⓘ |
| includesCountry |
Canada
ⓘ
Costa Rica ⓘ Guatemala ⓘ Honduras ⓘ Mexico ⓘ Panama ⓘ United States ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| measurementSystem | metric system ⓘ |
| minimumElevation |
13123 feet
ⓘ
4000 metres ⓘ |
| notablePeakExample |
Chirripó Grande
ⓘ
linked to:
Cerro Chirripó
Denali ⓘ Iztaccíhuatl ⓘ Mount Logan ⓘ Mount Rainier ⓘ Mount Saint Elias ⓘ
linked to:
Mount St. Elias (U.S. portion)
Mount Whitney ⓘ Pico de Orizaba ⓘ Popocatépetl ⓘ Volcán Tajumulco ⓘ |
| oftenCombinedWithCriterion |
topographic isolation
ⓘ
topographic prominence ⓘ |
| typicalActivity |
alpine climbing
ⓘ
mountaineering ⓘ peak bagging ⓘ |
| typicalEnvironment | alpine environment ⓘ |
| typicalHazards |
altitude sickness
ⓘ
avalanches ⓘ crevasses ⓘ glacier travel ⓘ severe weather ⓘ |
| usedBy |
climbers
ⓘ
mountaineers ⓘ peak baggers ⓘ |
| usedFor |
challenge lists
ⓘ
high-altitude training ⓘ mountaineering goals ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: North American 4000 m summits Description of subject: North American 4000 m summits are high mountain peaks on the continent that rise above 4,000 meters (about 13,123 feet) in elevation and are notable objectives for climbers and mountaineers.
Referenced by (17)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: North American 4000 m summits
linked to: North American 4000 m summits
linked to: North American 4000 m summits