The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels
E1026761
The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels is a Baroque ceiling fresco depicting the victorious Virgin Mary casting down heresy and rebellious angels in a dramatic, celestial scene.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T13201890 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels Context triple: [Santa Maria della Vittoria, Rome, hasCeilingFresco, The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels]
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A.
The Allegory of the Angels
The Allegory of the Angels is a religious Baroque painting by Dutch artist Abraham Bloemaert, depicting a celestial scene of angels in dramatic, idealized forms.
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B.
The Archangel Michael Defeating Satan
The Archangel Michael Defeating Satan is a renowned 17th-century Baroque painting by Guido Reni depicting the triumphant archangel Michael standing over a vanquished Satan in a dramatic, idealized composition.
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C.
You Bright and Risen Angels
You Bright and Risen Angels is William T. Vollmann’s sprawling, experimental debut novel that blends political allegory, technological rebellion, and visionary prose in a surreal conflict between humans and insects.
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D.
The Allegory of the Martyrs
The Allegory of the Martyrs is a religious Baroque painting by Dutch artist Abraham Bloemaert that symbolically honors Christian martyrs through dramatic, idealized figures and rich, expressive composition.
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E.
Angels with Instruments of the Passion
Angels with Instruments of the Passion is a group of Baroque angel sculptures, each bearing symbols of Christ’s Passion, created for Rome’s Ponte Sant’Angelo.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels Target entity description: The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels is a Baroque ceiling fresco depicting the victorious Virgin Mary casting down heresy and rebellious angels in a dramatic, celestial scene.
-
A.
The Allegory of the Angels
The Allegory of the Angels is a religious Baroque painting by Dutch artist Abraham Bloemaert, depicting a celestial scene of angels in dramatic, idealized forms.
-
B.
The Archangel Michael Defeating Satan
The Archangel Michael Defeating Satan is a renowned 17th-century Baroque painting by Guido Reni depicting the triumphant archangel Michael standing over a vanquished Satan in a dramatic, idealized composition.
-
C.
You Bright and Risen Angels
You Bright and Risen Angels is William T. Vollmann’s sprawling, experimental debut novel that blends political allegory, technological rebellion, and visionary prose in a surreal conflict between humans and insects.
-
D.
The Allegory of the Martyrs
The Allegory of the Martyrs is a religious Baroque painting by Dutch artist Abraham Bloemaert that symbolically honors Christian martyrs through dramatic, idealized figures and rich, expressive composition.
-
E.
Angels with Instruments of the Passion
Angels with Instruments of the Passion is a group of Baroque angel sculptures, each bearing symbols of Christ’s Passion, created for Rome’s Ponte Sant’Angelo.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (37)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Baroque artwork
ⓘ
ceiling fresco ⓘ religious painting ⓘ |
| depicts |
Virgin Mary
ⓘ
celestial scene ⓘ fall of the angels ⓘ heresy ⓘ rebellious angels ⓘ |
| featuresCharacter |
Virgin Mary
ⓘ
angels ⓘ fallen angels ⓘ |
| featuresMotive |
celestial light
ⓘ
dramatic clouds ⓘ dynamic movement ⓘ |
| hasArtisticStyle | Baroque ⓘ |
| hasGenre | Christian religious art ⓘ |
| hasMedium | fresco ⓘ |
| hasSubjectMatter |
Catholic doctrine
ⓘ
condemnation of heresy ⓘ heavenly realm ⓘ |
| hasTheme |
Marian devotion
ⓘ
triumph of orthodoxy over heresy ⓘ victory of good over evil ⓘ |
| hasVisualCharacteristic |
dramatic composition
ⓘ
illusionistic ceiling perspective ⓘ strong contrasts of light and shadow ⓘ |
| historicalContext | Counter-Reformation Catholicism ⓘ |
| intendedFunction |
devotional focus for viewers
ⓘ
didactic religious imagery ⓘ |
| portraysRoleOf |
Virgin Mary as defender of the faith
ⓘ
Virgin Mary as victorious intercessor ⓘ |
| symbolizes |
defeat of doctrinal error
ⓘ
heavenly protection over believers ⓘ triumph of Catholic Church ⓘ |
| usesIconography |
Marian iconography
ⓘ
angelic host ⓘ fallen figures symbolizing heresy ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels Description of subject: The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels is a Baroque ceiling fresco depicting the victorious Virgin Mary casting down heresy and rebellious angels in a dramatic, celestial scene.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Santa Maria della Vittoria, Rome
→
hasCeilingFresco
→
The Virgin Mary Triumphing over Heresy and Fall of the Angels
ⓘ