Archaic Period in the Andes

E1014352

The Archaic Period in the Andes was a prehistoric era marked by the transition from mobile hunter-gatherer groups to more settled communities that began experimenting with early agriculture and complex social organization.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Archaic Period in the Andes canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological culture period ⓘ
prehistoric period ⓘ
associatedWith development of early textile technologies ⓘ
domestication of animals ⓘ
domestication of plants ⓘ
emergence of ritual architecture in late phase ⓘ
increased population density ⓘ
increased sedentism ⓘ
long-distance trade of obsidian and marine resources ⓘ
social differentiation in late phase ⓘ
storage technologies for surplus food ⓘ
use of ground stone tools ⓘ
characterizedBy development of early village life ⓘ
emergence of regional exchange networks ⓘ
experimentation with early agriculture ⓘ
increasing social complexity ⓘ
intensification of plant management ⓘ
transition from mobile hunter-gatherers to more sedentary communities ⓘ
continent South America ⓘ
economicBase camelid herding in highlands (late phase) ⓘ
fishing and shellfish collecting on the coast ⓘ
hunting and gathering ⓘ
incipient agriculture ⓘ
endTime c. 1800 BCE ⓘ
follows Paleoindian Period in the Andes ⓘ
hasAspect Early Archaic ⓘ
Late Archaic ⓘ
Middle Archaic ⓘ
hasFeature coastal fishing villages in some regions ⓘ
increasing architectural investment in communal structures ⓘ
rock art and ritual sites ⓘ
includesSite Caral early antecedent occupations ⓘ
Guitarrero Cave ⓘ
Kotosh early levels ⓘ
La Galgada ⓘ
Las Vegas culture sites (Andean coastal fringe) ⓘ
Nanchoc Valley sites ⓘ
Paloma (central Peruvian coast) ⓘ
partOf Andean prehistory ⓘ
precedes Initial Period in the Andes ⓘ
region Andes ⓘ
startTime c. 8000 BCE ⓘ
typicalAnimal early llama and alpaca herding ⓘ
guinea pig management ⓘ
typicalCrop early cotton cultivation (late phase) ⓘ
early domesticated beans ⓘ
early domesticated chili peppers ⓘ
early domesticated squash ⓘ
early experimentation with maize ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Formative Period in the Andes → follows → Archaic Period in the Andes ⓘ